Robots · Robot arms and grippers

UFACTORY xArm 7 (xarm.XArmAPI)

UFACTORY xArm 7 (xarm.XArmAPI), adapted from xarm-developer/xarm-python-sdk. It reads joint_positions, tcp_pose, state, mode and 2 more; runs move_joints, move_pose, jog_joints and enable_motion. move_joints: command one or more actuated joints to target positions in joint space, optionally over a declared duration, and report whether the target was reached within tolerance. A hardware driver: the market serves its fake backend, so no instrument is needed.

hardwareRisk R2BSD-3-Clausecontract_checkedserved on the fake backend
openai4s lab add robots/xarm-developer__xarm-python-sdk

Install

Three ways to run this device. Each one serves its fake backend: no instrument, no simulator install and no upstream checkout.

OpenAI4S (one command)

shell
openai4s lab add robots/xarm-developer__xarm-python-sdk

Installs the device into the OpenAI4S Lab on its fake backend and starts it. First time? See setup below.

Or, in the workbench, open the Lab tab → Market → Install.

Standalone MHS endpoint

shell
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/PKU-YuanGroup/OpenMHS.git && cd OpenMHS
PYTHONPATH=MHS/sdk/src python3 -m mhs serve robots/xarm-developer__xarm-python-sdk --port 7400
# in a second terminal, from the same directory:
PYTHONPATH=MHS/sdk/src python3 -m mhs describe --endpoint http://127.0.0.1:7400

Serves the device as an MHS endpoint on port 7400 from an OpenMHS clone (Python 3.10 or later, standard library only); describe prints what it offers.

Any MCP host (Claude Desktop, Cursor, …)

mcp configuration
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "xarm-python-sdk": {
      "command": "python3",
      "args": [
        "-m",
        "mhs",
        "serve",
        "robots/xarm-developer__xarm-python-sdk",
        "--mcp"
      ],
      "env": {
        "PYTHONPATH": "/path/to/OpenMHS/MHS/sdk/src"
      }
    }
  }
}

Add this server to the host's MCP configuration and replace /path/to/OpenMHS with the path of your OpenMHS clone. The host starts the server and talks to it on stdin and stdout.

What it does

Measures

  • joint_positions
  • tcp_pose
  • state
  • mode
  • error_code
  • warn_code

Adjusts

Nothing declared.

Actions

move_joints
Command one or more actuated joints to target positions in joint space, optionally over a declared duration, and report whether the target was reached within tolerance.
move_pose
Move the tool centre point to a Cartesian position and orientation in a named frame. The endpoint solves inverse kinematics; an unreachable target is rejected before motion.
jog_joints
Command continuous joint velocities for a bounded duration. The operation stops at the end of the duration or when cancelled.
enable_motion
Re-enable the arm after a safety reset (the declared re-enable): clean_error, clean_warn, motion_enable(True), set_mode(0) and set_state(0), the recovery the SDK documents after an error; it takes no input, is refused while the e-stop is latched and is never run by the reset

Names as the driver declares them. Units, limits and the safety declaration are in the package's REFERENCE.md.

First-time setup

The OpenAI4S workbench with the OpenMHS lab, from a source checkout:

shell
# OpenAI4S workbench with the OpenMHS lab (source checkout)
git clone --recursive https://github.com/PKU-YuanGroup/OpenAI4S.git
cd OpenAI4S && ./setup.sh && source .venv/bin/activate
openai4s lab add robots/xarm-developer__xarm-python-sdk
openai4s serve        # open the Lab tab

The standalone endpoint and the MCP server need only an OpenMHS clone and Python 3.10 or later. More in the market's getting-started guide and on the OpenAI4S host page.

Source and evidence

Pinned commit
d911319cebc4
Licence
BSD-3-Clause
Stars
0
Evidence
contract_checked on the fake backend
Backends
fake, hardware

The driver package MHS/drivers/robots/xarm-developer__xarm-python-sdk wraps the upstream code at the pinned commit. Its REFERENCE.md documents the full contract: every value, action, unit, limit and the safety declaration.